'0 Degrees' laser art by Peter Fink and Anne Bean, in Greenwich, London
© Norah Saudan/Gett
East meets west at the prime meridian. ‘Hello’ from zero degrees longitude
This laser projected from the Royal Observatory in Greenwich marks the prime meridian, dividing Earth’s Eastern and Western Hemispheres and helping travellers to chart their courses by establishing a universally adopted 0 degrees longitude. The meridian itself is essentially an imaginary line, arbitrarily placed. By the early 19th century, most maritime countries had established their own prime meridians to aid in navigation. But on this date in 1884, delegates from 25 nations met at a conference in Washington, DC, where they established Greenwich as the international standard for mapping and timekeeping. The decision made sense, as the Greenwich meridian was already widely used. However, France abstained from the vote and used its own prime meridian for several decades before eventually joining other countries in recognising the Greenwich meridian.
Related Images
Bing Today Images
For Waitangi Day, the Pancake Rocks on New Zealand’s South Island
The Glenfinnan Viaduct in Scotland, made famous by the Hogwarts Express in Harry Potter
Boathouse on Lake Minnewanka in Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada
Bioluminescent algae along the shores of the Matsu Islands off the coast of Taiwan
Path to San Juan de Gaztelugatxe, Basque Country, Spain, for the new season of Game of Thrones
An old farm in the Shetland Islands, Scotland
Lake Dobson in Mount Field National Park of Tasmania, Australia
The Cove of Spires in Kenai Fjords National Park near Seward, Alaska, USA