Aldeyjarfoss waterfall in northern Iceland's interior landscape
© Jim Patterson/Tandem Stills + Motio
Behold the mighty Aldeyjarfoss
In waterfall-dense Iceland, it says something that Aldeyjarfoss is considered one of the most beautiful sights in the country. Fed by Iceland's largest ice cap, the 20-metre falls are flanked by distinctive hexagon-shaped basalt columns seemingly carved by some Norse god.
Okay, they may not have their origins with Odin's kin. Geologists will tell us that they're formed as lava flows cool and buckle under stress, with cracks penetrating deep into newly formed rock. The path of least resistance places these cracks at 120-degree intersections. So as cracks run deeper, their shape averages out to a near-perfect hexagon—exposing neatly geometric columns when the rock face eventually shears off.
Related Images
Bing Today Images
Przewalski's horses, Hustai National Park, Mongolia
Sep 14, 2023
View from the City Palace, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India
Sep 14, 2017
A cypress in the Atchafalaya Basin, Louisiana
Sutherland Falls and Lake Quill in New Zealand
St. Mary Falls in Glacier National Park, Montana
From NASA’s Terra satellite, an image of fallstreak holes in clouds over the southern United States
Oak (quercus sp) trees in winter, Nova Scotia
The Quinault Rainforest in Olympic National Park, Washington
Letchworth State Park, New York
Aerial view of Elk Falls suspension bridge on Vancouver Island